ISO 14064 defines global standards for greenhouse gas reporting at company level. It consists of parts ISO 14064-1, -2 and -3, with ISO 14064-1 focusing specifically on the quantification and reporting of greenhouse gas emissions.

The ISO 14064 is an internationally recognized standard developed by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO). It provides a comprehensive framework for the quantification, monitoring, reporting, and verification of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions and removals. This standard is central to credible climate protection measures taken by organizations worldwide and enables transparent and comparable GHG accounting practices across various sectors and regions.

The main purpose of ISO 14064 is to assist companies in uniformly measuring, managing, and reporting their GHG emissions. In light of increasing regulatory requirements and growing stakeholder expectations for environmental data, ISO 14064 helps enhance the credibility and consistency of GHG inventories. This is achieved through harmonized processes that allow companies to identify significant risks and opportunities for emissions reduction and develop comparable action plans.

ISO 14064 is divided into three parts: ISO 14064-1 addresses the organizational level, ISO 14064-2 focuses on specific reduction or removal projects, and ISO 14064-3 deals with third-party validation and verification. An important aspect of implementation is fundamental principles such as relevance, consistency, and transparency, which ensure data quality.Compliance with ISO 14064 requires a structured process that includes defining organizational boundaries, developing a GHG inventory, and regularly reviewing reporting. Although certification is not mandatory everywhere, it signals robust environmental management and strengthens stakeholder trust. Additionally, ISO 14064 is aligned with other significant standards such as the Greenhouse Gas Protocol, which facilitates efficient compliance with multiple regulations.

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