Glossar

An economic system in which the value of products, materials and other resources in the economy is maintained for as long as possible, enhancing their efficient use in production and consumption, thereby reducing the environmental impact of their use, minimising waste and the release of hazardous substances at all stages of their life cycle, including through the application of the waste hierarchy.

The Clean Industrial Deal is an initiative by the European Commission aimed at strengthening the EU's industrial competitiveness while advancing decarbonization. By investing in clean technologies, reducing energy costs, and promoting the circular economy, the initiative seeks to make European industry more sustainable and future-proof.

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Section 401 of the Clean Water Act empowers states to review permits to protect water quality.

Climate refers to the long-term weather conditions of a geographical area.

These measures aim to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and adapt to climate changes.

A Climate Transition Plan (CTP) is a strategic document that outlines in detail how a company adapts its business models, processes, and strategies to align with the goals of the Paris Climate Agreement. The primary focus is on limiting global warming to 1.5°C and achieving climate neutrality by 2050.

Climate change refers to the long-term alteration of Earth's climate, caused by natural processes and human activities, particularly the emission of greenhouse gases. It results in global temperature increases, changing weather patterns, and significant ecological, economic, and social impacts.

The process of reducing GHG emissions and holding the increase in the global average temperature to 1,5 °C above pre-industrial levels, in line with the Paris Agreement.